How Cavities Are Filled by a Dentist

When it comes to filling cavities, dentists follow a systematic approach to restore the health and integrity of the affected tooth. The process typically begins with a thorough examination to assess the extent of the decay and determine the most appropriate treatment plan. Once the cavity has been identified, the dentist will administer a local anesthetic to numb the area and ensure a comfortable experience for the patient. This helps alleviate any discomfort during the procedure and allows the dentist to work without causing pain.


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Next, the dentist will use a dental drill or laser to remove the decayed portion of the tooth, creating a clean and prepared surface for the filling material. This step is crucial for preventing the spread of decay and preserving the structural integrity of the tooth. After the decay has been removed, the dentist will proceed to fill the cavity with a suitable filling material. Common options include composite resin, amalgam, and porcelain, each offering unique benefits in terms of durability, aesthetics, and cost-effectiveness.

Once the filling material has been placed, the dentist will shape and polish it to ensure a comfortable bite and a natural appearance. This helps restore the tooth’s function and aesthetics while providing long-lasting protection against further decay. By following this process, dentists can effectively fill cavities and restore the health and function of the affected tooth, allowing patients to enjoy a healthy smile for years to come.

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